If we press and hold F8 during windows startup we
get advance startup options which can be used for troubleshooting
windows. Some of the startup options includes.
1.Safe Mode
Safe
mode allows you to start a PC in safe mode.Safe mode means only limited
services which require PC to start and it will start with no internet
connection no other programs are auto started in safe mode.
2.Safe Mode with networking
Safe mode with
networking same like mention in above point but in this you will be able
to access network.Means network drivers and services will be loaded.
3.Enable
boot logging
Two event log files that
come in handy for troubleshooting your PC are the boot log files. These files are created when you specify boot
logging as a start-up option. The files are named either ntbtlog.txt or bootlog.txt,
depending on how old your PC is. These files, found in the Windows folder.
You can enable or disable
boot logging by using the MSCONFIG utility.
4.Safe mode with command
prompt
Safe mode with command
prompt will only start command prompt.Enable boot logging will generate log
files in C drive in that everything about drivers,services and processes will
be there which is started when computer starts.
5.Enable Low Resolution
Video
If Windows seems to
start normally,suppose if you set high resolution on your PC then in monitor
you get something like out of range or display goes black at that time you need
to change resolution settings you can start your PC in this mode and change the
resolution
6..Last known Good
configuration
It means that
restores registry and driver's.let's say your network driver's is not working
today but it was working yesterday then automatically this option will
restore the last known successful drivers that worked.
7.Directory services restore
mode
Directory services restore
mode is not used on work-group used if PC connected to domain controller and
used to restore active directory service's.
8.Debugging Mode
The Windows operating
system includes various startup options for troubleshooting issues with
the Windows boot process. One troubleshooting option, Debugging Mode, is
available for system administrators and advanced users.
While debugging mode is not
necessary to repair startup problems, it does disable some drivers, which could
be causing problems when the system starts up.Debugging mode is nearly
identical to normal Windows operation and you can access the same startup tools
to fix your issues.
9.Disable automatic restart
on system failure
Disable automatic restart
on system failure is self explanatory.
10.Disable Driver signature
Enforcement
Disable driver signature
enforcement will allow unsigned drivers to be installed.
11.Start windows normally
Start windows normally will
start in normal mode like how it used to start always.